Article Retraction

Article retraction

Infringements of professional ethical codes, such as multiple submission, bogus claims of authorship, plagiarism, fraudulent use of data, or the like. Occasionally a retraction will be used to correct errors in submission or publication. A retraction note titled signed by the authors and/or the editor is published in the paginated part of a subsequent issue of the journal and listed in the contents list linked to the original article preceded by a screen containing the retraction note. The original article is retained unchanged.